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The Implications of Pre-Existing Market Power Distortions for Electric Vehicle Tax Policies: Evidence from Colombia

New vehicle markets in developing countries are characterized by low-income consumers and highly concentrated markets that distort equilibrium markups, which increases the challenges of transitioning to electric vehicles. We analyze existing and …

Domestic Tariffs and Consumer Welfare in Developing Countries: Evidence from India

This paper examines the welfare consequences of industrial policies aimed at boosting domestic manufacturing in developing countries, focusing on the Indian government’s tariff policy for mobile handset production. We develop a structural model of …